Security risks in Kenya
There is much poverty in Kenya and Nairobi has one of the world’s largest slums, housing up to one million people.
Outside Nairobi, the crime rate is lower.
As in many poorer countries, tourists can be the target of robbers.
The country has historically had high levels of corruption, which are being addressed by the current government.
Drug abuse and trafficking are major issues, especially in Mombasa.
Paying bribes is a ‘normal’ part of society. Homosexual acts are illegal. Single-use plastic bags have been banned since 2017.
Violent crime
Car-jacking is common (with an average of 10 vehicles attacked per day in Nairobi).
Armed bandits can lie in wait near the game reserves.
Many gang members work in conjunction with corrupt police officers. Also, gangsters have reportedly been killed by the police.
Non-violent crime
Stealing is the most common crime, and often goes unreported, perhaps because people don’t have confidence in the police service.
The risk on the streets is grab-and-run (even through an open car window), and safes and their contents have been known to be stolen from hotels.
Terrorism
There have been terrorist attacks in Kenya made by a ‘Kenyan Mujahideen’ made up of Islamic converts, mostly recruited from the coastal areas of the country.
Riots
There is little political activism in Kenya. Ethnic clashes can occur around voting time, but tourists are not generally the target.
Events
Most visitors come to Kenya for the wildlife. Africa’s big five’ can all be spotted here, especially in the Masai Mara: elephant, lion, buffalo, rhino and leopard. The annual migration of millions of wildebeest occurs between June and September.
As well as photo safaris in the game reserves, tourists enjoy the beaches, scenery including Mount Kenya and the view of Kilimanjaro (across the border), and the tea and coffee plantations.